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Nikon D70S

Nikon updates its midrange SLR with improved focusing, larger LCD, a new menu interface, and more.

Review First Posted: 06/30/2005




MSRP $899 US

 

*
Based on the existing D70 model, with updates to improve usability
*
6.1 megapixel CCD, 3,008 x 2,000 pixel images
*
ISO from 200 to 1600
*
3 frames per second with instant power-up
*
Part of Nikon "Total Imaging System"
*
Compatible with >90% of all Nikon F-mount lenses ever made!

 

Manufacturer Overview

The new Nikon D70S is the latest in a long line of impressive photographic tools from one of the leaders of the photo industry. Long an established leader in the film world, Nikon is a name that is immediately associated with professional and quality photography. Though immediately identifiable with professionals, they are recognized as a maker of quality cameras for consumers as well. Their pro line of film cameras includes the legendary F3, continuously produced for over 20 years now, and new legends in the making, like the F5 and F100, known for their toughness and advanced features. The new Nikon D70S is an update to Nikon's previous D70 model, which continued a tradition of innovation that dates back to the early days of the Coolpix 900, and continued when Nikon rocked the SLR arena with their original D1 several years back.

Building on the D70's package - already rather strong for a "budget" DSLR, the Nikon D70S retains advanced features such as wireless TTL remote flash control and sophisticated tracking-autofocus modes right out of the box. (Achieving the wireless TTL remote flash operation in particular would require the addition of several hundred dollars' worth of accessories to most of the Nikon D70S' competitors.) New features include an improved AF system, larger LCD display, remote shutter release terminal, slight tweaks to the body design, and a new bundled battery / charger.

Even as the "bargain" digital SLRs market continues to expand, the Nikon D70S stands out for its rugged build, its advanced feature set, and the quality of the ED-glass lens that's bundled with "kit" versions of the camera. It's also the fastest camera in its class: With a fast memory card, the Nikon D70 can shoot continuously (without pausing) at 3 frames/second until the card is filled. Like other recent, higher-end Nikon digital SLRs, the Nikon D70S is compatible with the new AF-S lenses, as well as almost the entire range of previous F-mount AF Nikkor optics.

The Nikon D70S looks to be a useful update on its predecessor, particularly given that MSRP pricing is a good 10 percent ($100) lower than the original D70 when launched. Read on for our detailed analysis, and see how the updates have affected the package as a whole!

 

Nikon D70S High Points

 

Nikon D70S - Comparison with other models

The market for affordable, fully-featured digital SLR cameras has really taken off in the last year or so, with offerings from several of the big names in photography. This being the case, I thought it would be helpful to readers to compare the D70S' features against those of the competition - Canon's EOS Digital Rebel XT, Olympus' eVolt E-300, Konica Minolta Maxxum 7D, and Pentax's *ist Ds. Here's the results of my poring through the spec sheets for the various cameras, as well as my own previous tests and reviews:

Nikon D70S vs. Canon Digital Rebel XT, Olympus eVolt, and Pentax *ist Ds
Manufacturer
Nikon
Canon
Olympus
Konica Minolta
Pentax
Model
D70S
EOS 350D Digital Rebel XT
EVOLT E-300
Maxxum 7 Digital
*ist Ds
Imaging System Sensor Manufacturer Sony Canon Kodak Unknown Sony
Sensor Type CCD CMOS CCD CCD CCD
Color Filter Array RGB RGB RGB RGB RGB
Total Megapixels
6.24
8.2
8.9
6.3
6.31
Effective Megapixels 6.1 8.0 8.15 6.1 6.1
Effective Sensor Size (mm)
23.7 x 15.6
22.2 x 14.8
17.3 x 13.0
23.7 x 15.6
23.7 x 15.6
Focal Length Multiplier (approx.)
1.5x
1.6x
2.0x
1.5x
1.5x
Image Processor
Not stated
DIGIC II
Not stated
Not stated
Not stated
Viewfinder
Type
Eye-level pentamirror
Eye-level pentamirror
Eye-level Porro Mirror system
Eye-level pentaprism
Eye-level pentaprism
Coverage
95%
95%
94%
95%
95%
Magnification (-1 diopter with 50mm lens at infinity)
0.75x
0.8x
1.0x
0.9x
0.95x
Eyepoint (mm)
18
21
20
25
Unknown
Dioptric Adjustment Range (diopters)
-1.6 to +0.5
-3.0 to +1.0
-3.0 to +1.0
-3.0 to +1.0
-2.5 to +1.5
Focusing Screen
B-type BriteView clear matte screen V, with on-demand grid lines
Fixed, precision matte screen
Fixed (Matte with AF/Metering marks)
Spherical Acute Matte (G-type as standard)
Interchangeable Natural-Bright-Matte focusing screen (AF Frame Matte screen included as standard; AF Split-Image Matte and AF Scale Matte screens available as optional accessories)
Viewfinder
Info Display
AF information (AF points, focus confirmation, AF area mode, AE/AF lock indicator), exposure information (shutter speed, aperture value, manual exposure, AE/AF lock indicator, exposure level, flash exposure compensation indicator, exposure compensation indicator, Auto ISO indicator), flash-ready indicator, shots remaining/buffer space/preset WB recording/PC mode, battery level
AF information (AF points, focus confirmation light), exposure information (shutter speed, aperture value, manual exposure, AE lock, exposure level, AEB in progress, exposure warning), flash information (flash ready, red-eye reduction lamp on, high-speed sync, FE lock, flash exposure compensation), maximum burst, CF card information
AF information (AF frame, focus confirmation), aperture value, shutter speed, exposure compensation amount, flash indicator, AE lock, white balance, metering mode, battery check, exposure mode, number of "storable sequential pictures" (not seen on prototype)
(sorry, don't have the list for this one)
Flash information, Picture mode (Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Macro, Action, Night scene portrait), In-focus, Shutter speed, Aperture value, Exposure compensation factor, Manual white balance, Manual focus, ISO sensitivity warning, Auto exposure lock signal
Depth of Field Preview
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button
Enabled with depth-of-field preview position on power switch
Recording System
Recording Media / Quantity / Slot Type
Type I or II CF card / Microdrive
Type I or II CF card / Microdrive
Type I or II CF card / Microdrive
Type I or II CF card / Microdrive
Secure Digital card
Compatible File System
FAT 16 / FAT 32
FAT 16 / FAT 32
FAT 16 / FAT 32
FAT 16 / FAT 32
FAT 16 / FAT 32
Recording Formats
RAW (NEF), JPEG
RAW (CR2), JPEG
RAW (ORF), JPEG, TIFF
RAW (MRW), JPEG
RAW (PEF), JPEG, TIFF
Maximum Resolution
3008 x 2000
3456 x 2304
3,264 x 2,448
3008 x 2000
3008 x 2008
Reduced Resolutions (JPEG only)
2240 x 1488; 1504 x 1000
2496 x 1664; 1728 x 1152
3,200 x 2,400, 2,560 x 1,920, 1,600 x 1,200 1,280 x 960 1,024 x 768 640 x 480
2256 x 1496; 1504 x 1000
2400 x 1600; 1536 x 1024
RAW + JPEG Recording
Yes, basic JPEG only
Yes, any resolution
Yes, Selectable JPEG resolution / compression
Yes, selectable JPEG resolution (fine compression only)
No
Color Space & White Balance
User-Selectable Color Space
Yes
sRGB (two variants) + Adobe RGB
Yes
sRGB + Adobe RGB
Yes
sRGB + Adobe RGB
Yes
sRGB (two variants) + Adobe RGB
Yes
sRGB + Adobe RGB
Processing Parameters
(Contrast, Sharpness, Saturation, Color Tone) / # of Increments
7 options each for sharpness and contrast, 3 options for saturation. 7-step hue adjustment. Digital vari-programs preset various processing parameters as well, and color space III boosts saturation somewhat, particularly in greens.
5
(Same as original Digital Rebel, but with the addition of a Black and White mode that includes tone and contrast adjustments.)
5 options each for sharpness, saturation, and contrast. Normal/Low/High-key Gradation adjustment
5
3 options each for contrast, sharpness and saturation
Preset WB settings
6 (Daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash)
6 (Daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash)
14 (Auto, Custom, plus 12 Kelvin Temperature settings correlated with common light sources, such as incandescent, various types of fluorescent, etc.)
6 (Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten, Fluorescent, Flash)
9 (Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy,Tungsten Light, Fluorescent Light [White, Daylight, Neutral], Manual)
Manual Color Temperature Setting Range
(No Kelvin option, but very broad Preset WB range)
None
2,000 ~ 10,000K (16 settings, varying increments)
2500 ~ 9900K in 100K increments
None
WB Adjustment Range
±3 steps in 1-step increments
10 mireds per step
±9 steps in 1-step increments
5 mireds per step
±7 steps in 1-step increments, unknown step size
±3 steps in 1-step increments
Arbitrary step size (approx. 10 mireds per step in most modes)
Not available
Autofocus System
Type
TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM900 autofocus module
TTL-CT-SIR with a CMOS sensor
(TTL secondary image registration, phase detection)
TTL phase detection
TTL phase detection with CCD line sensors
TTL phase-matching by SAFOX VIII
# of Focusing Points (Focusing Point Type)
5 points
7 points (1 cross-type, 2 horizontal-type, 4 vertical-type)
3 points
9 points, 8 lines with center cross-hair sensor
11 points
Superimposed Focus Point Display Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
AF Working Range
EV -1 ~ 19 (ISO 100)
EV 0.5 ~ 18
EV 0 ~ 19
EV-1 ~ EV18 (ISO 100)
EV0 to EV19 (ISO 200)
AF-assist Beam
Bright incandescent lamp, (Range approx. 3.0 m, 9.8 ft, depending on lens.) Not dependent on flash setting.
Yes, stroboscopic flash (Range: Approx. 4.0m / 13.1ft. at center, approx. 3.5m/11.5ft. off-center)
With built-in flash unit, and on dedicated Olympus external flash units. Note: Only available when flash is enabled.
Yes, stroboscopic flash
Yes, stroboscopic flash
One-shot AF
Available in all modes
Enabled in Portrait, Landscape, Close-up (Macro), Night Portrait, and A-DEP modes.
Selectable in Program, Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority and Manual modes.
Locked by first position of Shutter Button / OK Button (Customizable)
Available in all modes
Unknown
AI Servo (Tracking) AF
Available in all modes (D70S adds all-area search priority function, compared to D70).
Enabled in Sports mode.
Selectable in Program, Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority and Manual modes.
Available in Continuous AF Mode
Available in all modes
Unknown
AI Focus AF
Slightly different, but closest-subject focus priority available in all modes
Enabled in Full Auto and Flash Off modes.
Selectable in Program, Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority, and Manual modes.
Predictive AF for moving subjects, but doesn't appear to track across AF areas.
Available in all modes
Unknown
Exposure Control
Shooting Modes
11 - Program, shutter-priority AE, aperture-priority AE, Manual, Auto, Portrait, Landcape, Close up, Sports, Night Landscape, Night Portrait.
12 - Program AE (Full Auto, Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait, Flash Off, Program), shutter-priority AE, aperture-priority AE, depth-of-field AE, manual exposure, ETTL autoflash
9 - Program, aperture-priority AE, shutter-priority AE, Manual, Portrait, Landcape, Close up, Sports, Night Landscape, plus:

14 Scene modes (Landscape, Landscape+Portrait, Night Scene, Night+Portrait, Fireworks, Sunset, Portrait, High Key, Macro, Documents, Museum, Sport, Beach & Snow, and Candle)

8 - Full Auto, Program, shutter-priority AE, aperture-priority AE, manual, three memory register settings
13 - Auto, Programmed AE, Shutter-Priority AE, Aperture-Priority AE, Metered Manual, Bulb, Normal, Portrait, Landscape, Macro, Moving Object, Night Scene Portrait, Flash Off
Metering Zones
1,005
35
Not stated
14
16
Metering Modes
1) 3D Color Matrix Metering with 1,005-pixel RGB sensor. (2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 6, 8, 10, or 13 mm dia. circle in center of frame. (3) Spot: Meters 2.3 mm dia. circle (about 1% of frame) centered on active focus area
Evaluative (linked to any AF point), center weighted average, 9% partial
Digital ESP (evaluative), center-weighted, spot
14-segment honeycomb-pattern metering, Center-weighted, Spot
Multi, Center-Weighted, and Spot
Metering System Working Range
1) EV 0 ~ 20 (3D Color Matrix or center-weighted metering)
2) EV 2 ~ 20 (spot metering)
(ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F)
EV 1 ~ 20
1) Digital ESP/Center Weighted Average; EV 1 ~ 20
2) Spot; EV 3 ~ 17 (50mm F2, ISO 100)
1) EV 0 ~ 20 (14-segment honeycomb-pattern or center-weighted metering)
2) EV 3 ~ 20 (spot metering)
(ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens)
EV 1 ~ 21.5
ISO Range / Extended
200 ~ 1600 / --
100 ~ 1600 / --
100 ~ 400 / 1600
100 ~ 1600 / 3200
200 ~ 1600 / 3200
Exposure Compensation
+/- 5EV in 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
+/- 2EV in 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
+/- 5EV in 1, 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
+/- 3EV in 1/2EV increments, or +/- 2EV in 1/3EV increments
±2 EV in 1/2EV or 1/3EV increments
Automatic Exposure Bracketing
2 or 3 shots, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV steps
+/- 2EV in 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
3 shots in +/- 1, 1/2, or 1/3 EV steps
+/- 2EV in 1/2 increments
3 shots within range of ±0.5EV, ±1.0EV, ±1.5EV (0.5EV steps) or ±0.3EV, ±0.7EV, ±1.0EV (0.3EV steps)
Shutter Speeds, Frame Rate, Shutter Lag
Shutter Type
Combined mechanical and CCD electronic shutter
Mechanical, all speeds electronically controlled
Mechanical Focal Plane, electronically controlled
Mechanical (?)
Mechanical Focal Plane, electronically controlled
Shutter Speed Range
1/8000 ~ 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb
1/4000 ~ 30 sec. (1/2 or 1/3EV increments) and bulb
1/4000 ~ 30 sec. , 1/3, 1/2, 1EV step selectable, bulb
1/4000 ~ 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb
1/4000 ~ 30 sec. and bulb
Maximum Frames Per Second / Buffer depth
3.05 fps / 15 frames
3 fps / 14 frames
2.58 fps / 4 frames
2.75 fps / 15 frames
2.8 fps / 8 frames (manufacturer spec)
Shutter lag, full AF (sec.)
0.29-0.32
0.20-0.24
0.37
0.266
(Not tested yet)
Shutter lag, prefocus (sec.)
0.106
0.095
0.1
0.117
(Not tested yet)
Startup time (sec.)
~ 0.4
0.25
2.1
1.4
(Not tested yet)
Flash
Built-in Flash / Guide Number at ISO 100.
Yes (12 meters / 39 feet)
Yes (13 meters / 43 feet)
Unknown
Yes (12 meters / 39 feet)
Yes (15.6 meters / 51 feet) @ ISO 200
Max flash x-sync speed. (sec.)
1/500 (!)
1/200
1/180
1/160 (anti-shake off) / 1/125 (anti-shake on)
1/180
Flash Exposure Compensation
-3 to +1 EV, 1/3 or 1/2 EV steps
+/- 2EV in 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
+/- 2 EV in each 1, 1/2, or 1/3 EV steps
+/- 2EV in 1/2EV increments
-2 to +1 EV (1/2 EV steps)
Slow-sync flash
1st or 2nd curtain
1st or 2nd curtain
1st or 2nd curtain
1st or 2nd curtain
Unknown
PC Sync Terminal
Hot shoe only
Hot shoe only
Hot shoe only
Hot shoe only
Hot shoe only
Playback System
LCD Size / Pixel Count
2.0 in LCD / 130,000 pixels
1.8 in. LCD / 115,000 pixels
1.8 in LCD / 134,000 pixels
2.5 in LCD / 207,000 pixels
2.0 in. LCD / 210,000 pixels
Enlarged Playback / Scroll
1.1 - 4.7x in 10 steps / Yes
1.5~10x in 15 steps / Yes
2, 3, 4, 10x / Yes
4.7x max / Yes
12x max. / Yes
LCD Monitor Brightness Adjustment Range
5 steps
5 steps
7 steps
11 steps
Unknown
Automatic Rotation for Vertical Shots
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Unknown
Other Features
Computer Connection
Yes, PTP-compliant (v2.0 standard, v1.1 speed)
Yes, USB 2.0, PTP-compliant
Yes, PTP-compliant (v2.0 standard, v1.1 max speed)
Yes, PTP-compliant (v2.0 standard, v2.0 speed)
USB 2.0 High Speed (PTP compliance unknown)
Direct Printing (PictBridge-compliant printers)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Menu Languages
10 (Japanese, German, English, Spanish, French, Korean, Italian, Simplified Chinese, Dutch, Swedish)
15 (English, German, French, Dutch, Danish, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Spanish, Simplified Chinese, Russian, Traditional Chinese, Korean,and Japanese.)
2 (English, Japanese) - More coming in production models?
8 (English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Swedish, Simplified Chinese, and Japanese.)
9 (English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Chinese, Korean, Japanese)
Camera Default Reset
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Custom Functions (Quantity / Settings)
Yes (9 / 25)
Yes (9 / 24)
No
Yes (20 / 44)
Yes (18)
Remote Control
Optional, compatible with MC-DC1 or ML-L3
Compatible with Remote Switch RS-60E3, Remote Controller RC-5 / RC-1
Optional IR
Optional, compatible with RC-1000S or RC-1000L
Yes, details unknown
Info LCD Panel / Illumination
Yes / Yes (dedicated button)
Yes / Yes (dedicated button)
No / n/a
No / N/A
Unknown
Ultrasonic CCD dust-removal function
No
No
Yes
No
No
Body Structure
Body Cover/Chassis
Largely Plastic
Largely plastic, aluminum frame
Metal Alloy
Magnesium Alloy (front) / Plastic (rear)
Largely plastic / Stainless Steel frame
Power System
Battery Compatibility
EN-EL3,
EN-EL3a
(Ships with EN-EL3a, 1500 mAh vs 1400 mAh for EN-EL3)
CR2 pack is an added-cost accessory
Main: NB-2LH
Backup: CR2016
BLM-1
NP-400
2 x CR-V3 or 4 x AA
Rated Shooting Capacity at 20C/68F
100% AE: 2500
50% Flash: 500
100% AE: 600
50% Flash: 400
Unknown
100% AE: 600
50% Flash: 400
Unknown
Dimensions & Weight
Dimensions (WxHxD, mm)
140 x 111 x 78
126.5 x 94 x 64
146 x 85 x 64
150 x 106 x 77.5
125 x 92.5 x 66
Weight (body only)
600 g / 21 oz.
485 g / 17.1 oz.
580g / 20.5 oz
760 g / 26.81 oz
505 g / 17.8 oz.
Operational Environment
Operating Temperature Range
0 ~ 40C / 32 ~ 104F
0 ~ 40C / 32 ~ 104F
0 ~ 40C / 32 ~ 104F
0 ~ 40C / 32 ~ 104F
Not stated
Operating Humidity Range
< 85%
< 85%
30 - 90%
Not Stated
Not stated
Kit Lens
Focal length/aperture
18-70mm
f/3.5-4.5G ED
-
14 – 45mm
f3.5 – f5.6
-
-
Lens Compatibility
Lens Mount / Compatibility
  1. DX Nikkor: All functions supported;
  2. Type G- or D-AF Nikkor: All functions supported;
  3. Micro Nikkor 85mm F2.8D: All functions supported except some exposure modes;
  4. Other AF Nikkor (excluding lenses for F3AF): All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR;
  5. AI-P Nikkor: All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR and autofocus;
  6. Non-CPU: Can be used in exposure mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster.
  7. IX Nikkor Lenses cannot be used.
EF / All EOS lenses, plus EF-S lenses
Zuiko Digital, Four Thirds System Lens
A-type / All A-type lenses except MD and MC series manual focus lenses. AF Macro 3x - 1x f/1.7-2.8 lens cannot be used with Anti-Shake, nor does Anti-Shake work with any lens with a macro release.
KAF / compatible with PENTAX KAF2-, KAF- and KA-mount lenses.
Power zoom function not available.
K-mount lenses usable with restrictions.
S-mount lenses usable with adapter and restrictions.
67/645 lenses usable adapter and restrictions.

 

Nikon D70S - Comparison with other Nikon "prosumer" SLRs

I also felt that it might be useful to compare the D70S to Nikon's other current consumer-level digital SLR offerings, as well as to its predecessor the D70, to give a feeling of where the model is positioned in the overall lineup:

Nikon D70S vs. D50, D70, and D100
Manufacturer
Nikon
Nikon
Nikon
Nikon
Model
D50
D70
D70S
D100
Imaging System Sensor Manufacturer Sony Sony Sony Sony
Sensor Type CCD CCD CCD CCD
Color Filter Array RGB RGB RGB RGB
Total Megapixels
6.24
6.24
6.24
6.31
Effective Megapixels 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1
Effective Sensor Size (mm)
23.7 x 15.6
23.7 x 15.6
23.7 x 15.6
23.7 x 15.6
Focal Length Multiplier (approx.)
1.5x
1.5x
1.5x
1.5x
Image Processor
Not stated
Not stated
Not stated
Not stated
Viewfinder
Type
Eye-level pentamirror
Eye-level pentamirror
Eye-level pentamirror
Eye-level pentaprism
Coverage
95%
95%
95%
95%
Magnification (-1 diopter with 50mm lens at infinity)
0.75x
0.75x
0.75x
0.8x
Eyepoint (mm)
18
18
18
20
Dioptric Adjustment Range (diopters)
-1.6 to +0.5
-1.6 to +0.5
-1.6 to +0.5
-2.0 to +1.0
Focusing Screen
B-type BriteView clear matte screen Mark V
B-type BriteView clear matte screen Mark V, with on-demand grid lines
B-type BriteView clear matte screen Mark V, with on-demand grid lines
B-type BriteView clear matte screen Mark II, with on-demand grid lines
Viewfinder Info Display
5 focus area brackets/spot metering areas, center-weighted metering area, "no memory card" warning, battery status, focus confirmation, focus area/AF-area mode, AE lock indicator, FV lock indicator, shutter speed, aperture value, electronic analog exposure display, flash compensation indicator, exposure compensation indicator, Auto ISO indicator, number of exposures remaining/buffer space/preset WB recording indicator/exposure compensation value/flash compensation value/PC mode indicator, flash-ready indicator
5 focus area brackets/spot metering areas, center-weighted metering area, on-demand framing grid, focus confirmation, focus area/AF-area mode, AE/FV lock indicator, battery status, shutter speed, aperture value, electronic analog exposure display, flash compensation indicator, exposure compensation indicator, Auto ISO indicator, number of exposures remaining/buffer space/preset WB recording indicator/exposure compensation value/flash compensation value/PC mode indicator, flash-ready indicator
5 focus area brackets/spot metering areas, center-weighted metering area, on-demand framing grid, focus confirmation, focus area/AF-area mode, AE/FV lock indicator, battery status, shutter speed, aperture value, electronic analog exposure display, flash compensation indicator, exposure compensation indicator, Auto ISO indicator, number of exposures remaining/buffer space/preset WB recording indicator/exposure compensation value/flash compensation value/PC mode indicator, flash-ready indicator
5 focus area brackets/spot metering areas, center-weighted metering area, on-demand framing grid, focus confirmation, metering mode, AE/FV lock indicator, battery status, shutter speed, aperture value, electronic analog exposure display, exposure mode, flash compensation indicator, exposure compensation indicator, number of exposures remaining/buffer space/exposure compensation value/flash compensation value, flash-ready indicator
Depth of Field Preview
Not available
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button
Recording System
Recording Media / Quantity / Slot Type
Secure Digital card
Type I or II CF card / Microdrive
Type I or II CF card / Microdrive
Type I or II CF card / Microdrive
Compatible File System
FAT 16 / FAT 32
FAT 16 / FAT 32
FAT 16 / FAT 32
FAT 16 / FAT 32
Recording Formats
RAW (NEF), JPEG
RAW (NEF), JPEG
RAW (NEF), JPEG
RAW (NEF), JPEG
Maximum Resolution
3008 x 2000
3008 x 2000
3008 x 2000
3008 x 2000
Reduced Resolutions (JPEG only)
2256 x 1496; 1504 x 1000
2240 x 1488; 1504 x 1000
2240 x 1488; 1504 x 1000
2240 x 1488; 1504 x 1000
RAW + JPEG Recording
Yes, basic JPEG only
Yes, basic JPEG only
Yes, basic JPEG only
No
Color Space & White Balance
User-Selectable Color Space
Yes
sRGB (two variants) + Adobe RGB
Yes
sRGB (two variants) + Adobe RGB
Yes
sRGB (two variants) + Adobe RGB
Yes
sRGB (two variants) + Adobe RGB
Processing Parameters
(Contrast, Sharpness, Saturation, Color Tone) / # of Increments
7 options each for sharpness and contrast, 3 options for saturation. 7-step hue adjustment. Digital vari-programs preset various processing parameters as well, and color space III boosts saturation somewhat, particularly in greens.
7 options each for sharpness and contrast, 3 options for saturation. 7-step hue adjustment. Digital vari-programs preset various processing parameters as well, and color space III boosts saturation somewhat, particularly in greens.
7 options each for sharpness and contrast, 3 options for saturation. 7-step hue adjustment. Digital vari-programs preset various processing parameters as well, and color space III boosts saturation somewhat, particularly in greens.
5 options for sharpening, 6 for contrast, 7 for hue, none for saturation. Second sRGB color space boosts saturation somewhat.
Preset WB settings
6 (Daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash)
6 (Daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash)
6 (Daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash)
6 (Daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash)
Manual Color Temperature Setting Range
(No Kelvin option, but very broad Preset WB range)
(No Kelvin option, but very broad Preset WB range)
(No Kelvin option, but very broad Preset WB range)
(No Kelvin option, but very broad Preset WB range)
WB Adjustment Range
Not available
±3 steps in 1-step increments
10 mireds per step
±3 steps in 1-step increments
10 mireds per step
±3 steps in 1-step increments
10 mireds per step
Autofocus System
Type
TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM900 autofocus module
TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM900 autofocus module
TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM900 autofocus module
TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM900 autofocus module
# of Focusing Points (Focusing Point Type)
5 points
5 points
5 points
5 points
Superimposed Focus Point Display Yes Yes Yes Yes
AF Working Range
EV -1 ~ 19 (ISO 100)
EV -1 ~ 19 (ISO 100)
EV -1 ~ 19 (ISO 100)
EV -1 ~ 19 (ISO 100)
AF-assist Beam
Bright incandescent lamp, (Range approx. 3.0 m, 9.8 ft, depending on lens.) Not dependent on flash setting.
Bright incandescent lamp, (Range approx. 3.0 m, 9.8 ft, depending on lens.) Not dependent on flash setting.
Bright incandescent lamp, (Range approx. 3.0 m, 9.8 ft, depending on lens.) Not dependent on flash setting.
Bright incandescent lamp, (Range approx. 3.0 m, 9.8 ft, depending on lens.) Not dependent on flash setting.
One-shot AF
Available in all modes
Available in all modes
Available in all modes
Available in all modes
AI Servo (Tracking) AF
Available in all modes
(D50 adds AF-A mode, for auto selection of one-shot or tracking AF, compared to D70/D70s).
Available in all modes
Available in all modes (D70S adds all-area search priority function, compared to D70).
Available in all modes
AI Focus AF
Slightly different, but closest-subject focus priority available in all modes
Slightly different, but closest-subject focus priority available in all modes
Slightly different, but closest-subject focus priority available in all modes
Slightly different, but closest-subject focus priority available in all modes
Exposure Control
Shooting Modes
11 - Program, shutter-priority AE, aperture-priority AE, Manual, Auto, Portrait, Landcape, Close up, Sports, Child, Night Portrait.
11 - Program, shutter-priority AE, aperture-priority AE, Manual, Auto, Portrait, Landcape, Close up, Sports, Night Landscape, Night Portrait.
11 - Program, shutter-priority AE, aperture-priority AE, Manual, Auto, Portrait, Landcape, Close up, Sports, Night Landscape, Night Portrait.
4 - Program, shutter-priority AE, aperture-priority AE, manual mode.
Metering Zones
420
1,005
1,005
10
Metering Modes
1) 3D Color Matrix Metering II with 420-segment RGB sensor. (2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8mm dia. circle in center of frame. (3) Spot: Meters 3.5 mm dia. circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on active focus area.
1) 3D Color Matrix Metering with 1,005-pixel RGB sensor. (2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 6, 8, 10, or 13 mm dia. circle in center of frame. (3) Spot: Meters 2.3 mm dia. circle (about 1% of frame) centered on active focus area.
1) 3D Color Matrix Metering with 1,005-pixel RGB sensor. (2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 6, 8, 10, or 13 mm dia. circle in center of frame. (3) Spot: Meters 2.3 mm dia. circle (about 1% of frame) centered on active focus area.
1) 3D Matrix Metering with 10-segment SPD. (2) Center-Weighted: Weight of 60% given to 8 mm dia. circle in center of frame. (3) Spot Metering: Meters 3.0 mm dia. circle (about 2% of frame) centered on active focus area.
Metering System Working Range
1) EV 0 ~ 20 (3D color matrix or center-weighted metering)
2) EV 2 ~ 20 (spot metering)
(ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F)
1) EV 0 ~ 20 (3D color matrix or center-weighted metering)
2) EV 2 ~ 20 (spot metering)
(ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F)
1) EV 0 ~ 20 (3D color matrix or center-weighted metering)
2) EV 2 ~ 20 (spot metering)
(ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F)
1) Matrix Metering: EV 0 ~ 21; 2) Center-Weighted Metering: EV 0 ~ 21; 3) Spot Metering: EV 3 ~21 (at normal temperature, ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens)
ISO Range / Extended
200 ~ 1600 / --
200 ~ 1600 / --
200 ~ 1600 / --
200 ~ 1600 / 3200, 6400
Exposure Compensation
+/- 5EV in 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
+/- 5EV in 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
+/- 5EV in 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
+/- 5EV in 1/2 or 1/3EV increments
Automatic Exposure Bracketing
3 shots, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV steps
2 or 3 shots, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV steps
2 or 3 shots, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV steps
2 or 3 shots, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV steps
Shutter Speeds, Frame Rate, Shutter Lag
Shutter Type
Combined mechanical and CCD electronic shutter
Combined mechanical and CCD electronic shutter
Combined mechanical and CCD electronic shutter
Electronically controlled mechanical
Shutter Speed Range
1/4000 ~ 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb
1/8000 ~ 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb
1/8000 ~ 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb
1/4000 ~ 30 sec. and Bulb
Maximum Frames Per Second / Buffer depth
2.47 fps / 16 frames (JPEG large/fine)
2.92 fps / 21 frames (JPEG large/fine)
3.05 fps / 15 frames (JPEG large/fine)
2.88 fps / 6 frames (JPEG large/fine)
Shutter lag, full AF (sec.)
0.27
0.34-0.49
0.29-0.32
0.15
Shutter lag, prefocus (sec.)
0.114
0.124
0.106
0.100
Startup time (sec.)
~0.25
~ Zero
~ 0.4
0.63
Flash
Built-in Flash / Guide Number at ISO 100.
Yes (12 meters / 39 feet)
Yes (12 meters / 39 feet)
Yes (12 meters / 39 feet)
Yes (12.7 meters / 42 feet)
Max flash x-sync speed. (sec.)
1/500 (!)
1/500 (!)
1/500 (!)
1/180
Flash Exposure Compensation
-3 to +1 EV, 1/3 or 1/2 EV steps
-3 to +1 EV, 1/3 or 1/2 EV steps
-3 to +1 EV, 1/3 or 1/2 EV steps
-3 to +1 EV, 1/3 or 1/2 EV steps
Slow-sync flash
1st or 2nd curtain
1st or 2nd curtain
1st or 2nd curtain
1st or 2nd curtain
PC Sync Terminal
Hot shoe only
Hot shoe only
Hot shoe only
Hot shoe only
Playback System
LCD Size / Pixel Count
2.0 in LCD / 130,000 pixels
1.8 in LCD / 130,000 pixels
2.0 in LCD / 130,000 pixels
1.8 in LCD / 118,000 pixels
Enlarged Playback / Scroll
1.1 - 4.7x in 10 steps / Yes
1.1 - 4.7x in 10 steps / Yes
1.1 - 4.7x in 10 steps / Yes
1.1 - 9x in 10 steps / Yes
LCD Monitor Brightness Adjustment Range
5 steps
5 steps
5 steps
5 steps
Automatic Rotation for Vertical Shots
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Other Features
Computer Connection
Yes, PTP-compliant (v2.0 standard, v2.0 speed)
Yes, PTP-compliant (v2.0 standard, v1.1 speed)
Yes, PTP-compliant (v2.0 standard, v1.1 speed)
Yes, USB 1.1
Direct Printing (PictBridge-compliant printers)
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Menu Languages
13 (Japanese, German, English, Spanish, French, Portuguese, Russian, Korean, Italian, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Dutch, Swedish)
10 (Japanese, German, English, Spanish, French, Korean, Italian, Simplified Chinese, Dutch, Swedish)
10 (Japanese, German, English, Spanish, French, Korean, Italian, Simplified Chinese, Dutch, Swedish)
5 (Japanese, German, English, Spanish, French)
Camera Default Reset
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Custom Functions (Quantity / Settings)
Yes (6 / 20)
Yes (9 / 25)
Yes (9 / 25)
Yes (24)
Remote Control
Optional IR
Optional IR
Optional, compatible with MC-DC1 or ML-L3
Optional, 10-pin remote terminal available in optional Multi Function Battery Pack
Info LCD Panel / Illumination
Yes / No
Yes / Yes (dedicated button)
Yes / Yes (dedicated button)
Yes / Yes (dedicated button)
Number of Command Dials
1
2
2
2
Ultrasonic CCD dust-removal function
No
No
No
No
Body Structure
Body Cover/Chassis
Largely Plastic
Largely Plastic
Largely Plastic
Plastic / Metal
Power System
Battery Compatibility
EN-EL3,
EN-EL3a
(Ships with EN-EL3a, 1500 mAh vs 1400 mAh for EN-EL3)
CR2 pack is an added-cost accessory
EN-EL3,
CR2 pack
(3 cells)
EN-EL3,
EN-EL3a
(Ships with EN-EL3a, 1500 mAh vs 1400 mAh for EN-EL3)
CR2 pack is an added-cost accessory
EN-EL3
Rated Shooting Capacity at 20C/68F
100% AE: 2000
50% Flash: 400
100% AE: 2000
50% Flash: 400
100% AE: 2500
50% Flash: 500
100% AE: 1600
50% Flash: 370
Dimensions & Weight
Dimensions (WxHxD, mm)
133 x 102 x 76
140 x 111 x 78
140 x 111 x 78
144 x 116 x 80.5
Weight (body only)
540 g / 19 oz.
595 g / 21 oz.
600 g / 21 oz.
700 g / 24.7 oz.
Operational
Environment
Operating Temperature Range
0 ~ 40C / 32 ~ 104F
0 ~ 40C / 32 ~ 104F
0 ~ 40C / 32 ~ 104F
0 ~ 40C / 32 ~ 104F
Operating Humidity Range
< 85%
< 85%
< 85%
< 85%
Kit Lens
Focal length/aperture
18-55mm
f/3.5-5.6G ED
18-70mm
f/3.5-4.5G ED
18-70mm
f/3.5-4.5G ED
-
Lens Compatibility
Lens Mount / Compatibility
  1. DX Nikkor: All functions supported;
  2. Type G- or D-AF Nikkor: All functions supported;
  3. Micro Nikkor 85mm F2.8D: All functions supported except some exposure modes;
  4. Other AF Nikkor (excluding lenses for F3AF): All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR;
  5. AI-P Nikkor: All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR and autofocus;
  6. Non-CPU: Can be used in exposure mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster.
  7. IX Nikkor Lenses cannot be used.
  1. DX Nikkor: All functions supported;
  2. Type G- or D-AF Nikkor: All functions supported;
  3. Micro Nikkor 85mm F2.8D: All functions supported except some exposure modes;
  4. Other AF Nikkor (excluding lenses for F3AF): All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR;
  5. AI-P Nikkor: All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR and autofocus;
  6. Non-CPU: Can be used in exposure mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster.
  7. IX Nikkor Lenses cannot be used.
  1. DX Nikkor: All functions supported;
  2. Type G- or D-AF Nikkor: All functions supported;
  3. Micro Nikkor 85mm F2.8D: All functions supported except some exposure modes;
  4. Other AF Nikkor (excluding lenses for F3AF): All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR;
  5. AI-P Nikkor: All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR and autofocus;
  6. Non-CPU: Can be used in exposure mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster.
  7. IX Nikkor Lenses cannot be used.
  1. DX Nikkor: All functions supported;
  2. Type G- or D-AF Nikkor: All functions supported;
  3. Micro Nikkor 85mm F2.8D: All functions supported except some exposure modes;
  4. Other AF Nikkor (excluding lenses for F3AF): All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR;
  5. AI-P Nikkor: All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering, i-TTL balanced Fill-Flash for digital SLR and autofocus;
  6. Non-CPU: Can be used in exposure mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster.
  7. IX Nikkor Lenses cannot be used.

 

 

Executive Overview

The Nikon D70S represents a fairly minor evolutionary upgrade to the original D70, offering RELATIVELY minor tweaks (and a slightly lower price) to what was already a very solid digital SLR design. Like its predecessor, the D70S has a very professional look about it, but with a user interface that is quite st