Sony Alpha A99

Image quality comparison
Compare the Sony A99 to its competitors in detail, color, noise and noise suppression across a range of ISOs.
In-depth image analysis
In-depth analysis of Sony A99 test images, focusing on factors like color, white balance, sharpness, active D-lighting, dynamic range, low light and print quality.
High ISO NR
Noise suppression is the enemy of detail at High ISO's. See how the Sony A99 performs in this difficult task.
RAW Comparison
Compare the A99 to its competitors (in the raw).



Sony A99 Image Quality Comparison

Below are crops comparing the Sony A99, Sony A900, Sony A77, Canon 5D Mk III, Nikon D600, and Nikon D800.

NOTE: These images are best quality JPEGs straight out of the camera, at default settings including noise reduction. All cameras in this comparison were shot with our very sharp reference lenses.

Sony A99 versus Sony A900 at ISO 100

Sony A99 at ISO 100 Sony A900 at ISO 100

Not a lot of difference here, at ISO 100. The Sony A99 manages a more refined rendering of the red swatch and the threads in the pink swatch below it, but both cameras turn in a good performance.

Sony A99 versus Sony A77 at ISO 100

Sony A99 at ISO 100 Sony A77 at ISO 100

The Sony A77 holds its own surprisingly well against the full-frame A99 at ISO 100. Again, the A99's rendering is a bit better overall, particularly in the red swatch, but the differences at ISO 100 aren't that evident.

Sony A99 versus Canon 5D Mk III at ISO 100

Sony A99 at ISO 100 Canon 5D Mk III at ISO 100

The Canon 5D Mark III clearly has more sharpening applied to its default JPEG images, which results in higher local contrast in the fine details of the mosaic on the bottle label, but it's a bit artificial, and intersections of the "grout" lines end up overly-bright.

Sony A99 versus Nikon D600 at ISO 100

Sony A99 at ISO 100 Nikon D600 at ISO 100

Here, we'd give the nod to the D600, if only by a nose. Really fine detail is better preserved, and the contrast levels on the red fabric swatch are closer to reality in the D600's image.

Sony A99 versus Nikon D800 at ISO 100

Sony A99 at ISO 100 Nikon D800 at ISO 100

The Nikon D800's higher resolution is clearly evident in this shot, easily resolving thread detail in all the fabric swatches, and with better resolution on the finest detail in the bottle label.


Most digital SLRs and CSCs will produce an excellent ISO 100 shot, so we like to push them and see what they can do compared to other cameras at ISO 1,600, 3,200, and 6,400. Recent advances in sensor technology have made ISO 1,600 look a lot more like ISO 100, but there are still cameras whose quality starts to fall apart at this setting. We also choose 1,600 because we like to be able to shoot at least at this level when indoors and at night.

Sony A99 versus Sony A900 at ISO 1,600

Sony A99 at ISO 1,600 Sony A900 at ISO 1,600

Several years of sensor and image processing development are clearly evident here, with the A99 showing both dramatically less noise and better detail preservation than its now-aging predecessor.

Sony A99 versus Sony A77 at ISO 1,600

Sony A99 at ISO 1,600 Sony A77 at ISO 1,600

Here, too, we see how big a difference a full frame sensor's larger pixels make. While the A77 did surprisingly well at ISO 100, at ISO 1,600, the Sony A99 easily pulls into the lead. To its credit, the A77 does a good job of suppressing chroma noise while still preserving some detail, but it's no contest against the A99.

Sony A99 versus Canon 5D Mk III at ISO 1,600

Sony A99 at ISO 1,600 Canon 5D Mk III at ISO 1,600

We have to give this round to the 5D Mark III, if only by a little. The 5D manages a better balance of lower noise while simultaneously preserving fine detail. The 5D's heavier-handed sharpening helps it here, bringing out some of the fine detail lost to noise suppression.

Sony A99 versus Nikon D600 at ISO 1,600

Sony A99 at ISO 1,600 Nikon D600 at ISO 1,600

A pretty even match here. While a little softer overall, the A99 to our eye does better with the detail in the bottle label, without introducing artifacts like the slight, errant color tints seen in the D600's version. The D600 does much better with the red swatch, but not as well with the pink one. We call it a tie.

Sony A99 versus Nikon D800 at ISO 1,600

Sony A99 at ISO 1,600 Nikon D800 at ISO 1,600

The larger pixels of the A99 do better with background noise in the crops at the top, and don't lose as much detail in going from ISO 100 to 1,600 as the D800's smaller pixels do. On the other hand, the D800's handling of the always-difficult red swatch is dramatically better. Despite its poorer showing on the red swatch, we'd give the nod to the Sony A99 here.

Today's ISO 3,200 is yesterday's ISO 1,600 (well, almost), so below are the same crops at ISO 3,200.

Sony A99 versus Sony A900 at ISO 3,200

Sony A99 at ISO 3,200 Sony A900 at ISO 3,200

Yikes - The A900's images really fall apart at ISO 3,200. An easy win for the A99.

Sony A99 versus Sony A77 at ISO 3,200

Sony A99 at ISO 3,200 Sony A77 at ISO 3,200

Again, an easy win for the Sony A99, thanks in part to its larger pixels.

Sony A99 versus Canon 5D Mk III at ISO 3,200

Sony A99 at ISO 3,200 Canon 5D Mk III at ISO 3,200

Again, the 5D Mark III's shot shows less noise in the background, and comes off crisper-looking, but the fine detail in the bottle label is very irregular and artificial-looking. Somewhat a matter of taste: We personally prefer the A99's image, but understand that many people might place more importance on noise suppression in smooth areas. Call it a toss-up.

Sony A99 versus Nikon D600 at ISO 3,200

Sony A99 at ISO 3,200 Nikon D600 at ISO 3,200

Interesting, the A99 does much better with noise in the shadowed background, but the D600 has the edge in the bottle label and the red (but not the pink) fabric. We call this one for the D600, albeit not by a lot.

Sony A99 versus Nikon D800 at ISO 3,200

Sony A99 at ISO 3,200 Nikon D800 at ISO 3,200

A really tough call for us here, the D800's noise in the shadows is to the point that we find it objectionable, but the Sony A99 starts to lose detail in the bottle label, and the red swatch. The decision could really go either way, but we lean a bit towards the A99, finding the D800's noise in the shadows too objectionable.

Detail: Sony A99 versus Sony A900, Sony A77, Canon 5D Mk III, Nikon D600, and Nikon D800

Sony
A99

ISO 100
ISO 3,200
ISO 6,400
Sony
A900

ISO 100
ISO 3,200
ISO 6,400
Sony
A77

ISO 100
ISO 3,200
ISO 6,400
Canon
5D Mk III

ISO 100
ISO 3,200
ISO 6,400
Nikon
D600

ISO 100
ISO 3,200
ISO 6,400
Nikon
D800

ISO 100
ISO 3,200
ISO 6,400

High-contrast details are often sharper as ISO rises, so they're worth a look as well. The elderly A900 and sub-frame A77 both come up short here. The 5D Mark III's over-sharpening at its default setting is painfully evident at the lower ISOs, but ISO 6,400 looks quite good. The D600 softens more visibly at higher ISOs, as does the D800, although the D800's high resolution would help it if its image were printed at the same size as the others. The Sony A99 turns in a very balanced performance, with only a little over-sharpening at base ISO, and better sharpness than all but the 5D Mark III at the highest ISO. Bottom line, the Sony A99 easily holds its own with the big boys from other companies.