Sony A500 Performance


Timing and Performance

Very good speed for a consumer digital SLR.

Startup/Shutdown

Power on
to first shot

~0.5 second

Time it takes for camera to turn on and take a shot.

Shutdown

~1.0 second

How long it takes to turn off. (Slightly slow, due to dust-removal sensor shake on shutdown.)

Buffer clearing time

4 seconds *
after 50 L/F JPEGs

Worst case buffer clearing time. -- This is the delay after a set of shots before you can remove the card. Some cameras won't shut down until the buffer is cleared.

7 seconds *
after 9 RAW frames
6 seconds *
after 3 RAW + JPEG frames

*Note: Buffer clearing times measured with a SanDisk Extreme III 8GB SDHC memory card. Slower cards will produce correspondingly slower clearing times.

Startup time is about average for an SLR, but shutdown is a little slow (probably due to sensor cleaning). Buffer clearing times are pretty good for a consumer SLR.

Mode Switching

Play to Record,
first shot

~0.3 second

Time until first shot is captured.

Record to Play

~0.8 second

Time to display a large/fine file immediately after capture.

Display
recorded image

~0.5 second

Time to display a large/fine file already on the memory card.

Mode switching is pretty fast for a consumer SLR.

Shutter Response (Lag Time)

Full Autofocus
Single Area (center) AF

0.181 second

Time from fully pressing shutter button to image capture (with Sigma70mm f/2.8 prime).

Full Autofocus
Single Area AF, Flash enabled

0.208 second

Time from fully pressing shutter button to image capture (with Sigma70mm f/2.8 prime), Auto Flash enabled.

Pre-focused

0.074 second

Time to capture, after half-pressing and holding shutter button.

Continuous AF
0.183 second
This mode usually shows no speed increase with our static subject; we have no way to measure performance with moving subjects.
Manual focus
0.182 second
For most cameras, shutter lag is less in manual focus than autofocus, but usually not as fast as when the camera is "pre-focused."
Full Autofocus
Single Area AF
Quick AF Live View
0.180 second

Time from fully pressing shutter button to image capture (with Sigma70mm f/2.8 prime).

Full Autofocus
Wide Area AF
Quick AF Live View

0.181 second

Time from fully pressing shutter button to image capture (with Sigma70mm f/2.8 prime).

Looking at the A500's ability to determine that it's properly focused when shooting the same target multiple times, its speed is faster than average for a consumer model. The A500 required about 0.18 second for full AF in any mode. Enabling the flash raised the lag to 0.208 second, but that's still pretty fast. Continuous autofocus mode lag time was 0.183 second and manual focus was only slightly faster at about 0.182 second. When prefocused, shutter lag dropped to 0.074 second, which is quite fast.

The nice thing about Sony's "Quick AF" Live View implementation is that shutter lag in Live View mode is just as fast as when using the optical viewfinder (we measured 0.180 second for Single-area full AF lag, and 0.181 second for Wide-area AF mode). This is because the second image sensor located in the A500's viewfinder housing alleviates the need for the additional mirror flips required by most other phase-detect Live View implementations. Other phase-detect systems need to drop the mirror, focus, and raise it again to before taking a shot in Live View mode, or employ a slower contrast-detect autofocus method using the main image sensor. Since the image sensor feeding the A500's live preview is located above the mirror, the mirror stays down until the final exposure, exactly as it does in optical viewfinder mode. As noted elsewhere, though, the downside of this type of Live View implementation is lower accuracy for the Quick AF Live View viewfinder display. We also noticed more variation between trials (10-12%) in "Quick AF" Live View mode versus using the optical viewfinder (4% variation).

To minimize the effect of different lens' focusing speed, we test AF-active shutter lag with the lens already set to the correct focal distance. We also use the same Sigma 70mm f/2.8 macro with every camera (on all platforms except Four Thirds/Micro Four Thirds and Nikon consumer models lacking an in-body focus motor), to further reduce variation, and because our tests showed that focus-determination time with this lens was close to the fastest, across multiple camera bodies from different manufacturers. Being an older design with a non-ultrasonic motor, it wouldn't be the fastest at slewing from one focus setting to another, but that's exactly the reason we measure focus determination speed, which is primarily a function of the camera body, vs focus adjustment speed, which is primarily a function of the lens.

Cycle Time (shot-to-shot)
Single Shot mode
Large Fine JPEG
0.48 second

Time per shot, averaged over 50 shots.

Single Shot mode
RAW

0.47 second

Time per shot, averaged over 9 shots.

Single Shot mode
RAW + JPEG

0.46 second

Time per shot, averaged over 3 shots.

Early shutter
penalty?

No
(Yes with flash)

Some cameras refuse to snap another shot if you release and press the shutter too quickly in Single Shot mode, making "No" the preferred answer.

Continuous Hi mode
Large Fine JPEG
0.21 second (4.88 frames per second);
5 frames total;
4 seconds to clear
Time per shot, averaged over buffer depth of 5 shots, then slows to an average of 0.53s or 1.90 fps, with 7% variation in cycle times.

Continuous Hi mode
RAW

0.21 second (4.85 frames per second);
6 frames total;
6 seconds to clear

Time per shot, averaged over buffer depth of 6 shots, then slows to an average of 0.84s or 1.19 fps, with 7% variation in cycle times.

Continuous Hi mode
RAW +
JPEG

0.21 second (4.88 frames per second);
3 frames total;
5 seconds to clear

Time per shot, averaged over buffer depth of 3 shots, then slows to an average of 1.36s or 0.73 fps, with 4.7% variation in cycle times.

Continuous Low mode
Large Fine JPEG
0.33 second (3.00 frames per second);
8 frames total;
4 seconds to clear
Time per shot, averaged over buffer depth of 8 shots, then slows to an average of 0.51s or 1.95 fps, with 5% variation in cycle times.

Continuous Low mode
RAW

0.33 second (3.07 frames per second);
8 frames total;
6 seconds to clear

Time per shot, averaged over buffer depth of 8 shots, then slows to an average of 0.84s or 1.19 fps, with 4% variation in cycle times.

Continuous Low mode
RAW +
JPEG

0.34 second (2.99 frames per second);
3 frames total;
5 seconds to clear

Time per shot, averaged over buffer depth of 3 shots, then slows to an average of 1.36s or 0.74 fps, with 4% variation in cycle times.

Flash recycling

3.4 seconds

Flash at maximum output.

*Note: Buffer clearing times measured with a SanDisk Extreme III 8GB SDHC memory card. Slower cards will produce correspondingly slower clearing times. Slow cards may also limit length of bursts in continuous mode. ISO sensitivity and other settings such as DRO or NR can also affect cycle times and burst mode performance.

Shot-to-shot cycle times were good for an SLR, at 0.48 second per frame for large/fine JPEGs, 0.47 second for RAW files, and 0.46 second for RAW + JPEG frames. Continuous mode speeds are also quite good for a consumer SLR, at about 4.9 frames-per-second for any quality. Unlike the Sony A550, Speed Priority mode is not available on the A500. A Continuous Low mode limits burst speed to about 3 frames per second.

Buffer depths are pretty shallow, though, with 5 shots for large/fine JPEG frames with a fast card, 6 RAW frames and 3 RAW + JPEG frames. In Continuous Low mode, buffer depths increase to 8, 8, and 3 frames respectively. The flash takes 3.4 seconds to recharge after a full-power shot, which is good.

Download speed

Windows Computer, USB 2.0

16,354 KBytes/sec

Typical Values:
Less than 600=USB 1.1;
600-769=USB 2.0 Low;
Above 770=USB 2.0 High

Connected to a computer or printer with USB 2.0, download speeds are very fast; definitely fast enough that you will likely not feel the need for a card reader.

Bottom line, the Sony Alpha 500 is faster than the average consumer SLR. Startup time is good, mode switching is good, autofocus is faster than average, cycle time is good, and burst speed is good. Buffer length is pretty limited, though, so Sony fans looking to shoot sports should consider the A550 instead, as it has more than twice the buffer size plus it has a speed priority mode capable of up to 6.7 frames per second.

Battery and Storage Capacity

Battery
Excellent battery life for a lithium-ion powered SLR.

Operating Mode Number of Shots
Optical Viewfinder,
(CIPA standard)
1,000
Live View LCD,
(CIPA standard)
520

The Sony Alpha 500 uses a custom rechargeable lithium-ion battery for power, and ships with a charger. Battery life is a well above average when using the optical viewfinder, and quite good in Live View mode. Still, we recommend you pick up a spare battery and keep it freshly charged and on-hand for extended outings.

The table above shows the number of shots the camera is capable of (on either a fresh set of disposable batteries or a fully-charged rechargeable battery as appropriate), based on CIPA battery-life and/or manufacturer standard test conditions.

(Interested readers can find an English translation of the CIPA DC-002 standards document here. (180K PDF document))

Storage
The Sony Alpha A500 accepts SD/SDHC or Memory Stick Pro Duo memory cards, and no card is included with the camera.

Image Capacity vs
Resolution/Quality
1GB SD Memory Card
Fine Normal
RAW
RAW
+
JPEG
4,272x 2,848
Images
(Avg size)
187
5.5 MB
260
3.9 MB
76
13.5 MB
54
19.0 MB
Approx.
Comp.
7:1 9:1 1.4:1 -
3,104 x 2,072
Images
(Avg size)
289
3.5 MB
384
2.7 MB
- -
Approx.
Comp.
6:1 7:1 - -
2,128x 1,416
Images
(Avg size)
426
2.4 MB
539
1.9 MB
- -
Approx.
Comp.
4:1 5:1 - -

We strongly recommend buying either a large capacity SDHC, or a large capacity Memory Stick Pro Duo card, at least a 2GB card, preferably a 4-8GB one, to give yourself extra space for extended outings. (Check the shopping link above, cards are really cheap these days, so no reason to skimp.)

 

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