Canon 5D Mk III AF points and third party lenses

by Roger Cicala

posted Monday, June 18, 2012 at 4:01 PM EDT

Canon's EOS 5D Mark III digital SLR. Photo provided by Canon.For those of you who aren’t aware, the new AF system in the Canon EOS 5D Mark III has different available autofocus points with different lenses. Canon has listed all of their lenses in the 5D Mk III manual (pages 78-84, for those of you who don’t do manuals much) telling you which of the 61 AF points are active and whether they are horizontal only, cross, or dual-cross sensors with that lens.

Schematic of 5D Mk III AF sensor. Image provided by Canon USA.

Schematic of 5D Mk III AF sensor.
Image provided by Canon USA.

Understandably, Canon did not feel a need to publish similar data for third party lenses, but a lot of people have asked LensRentals to look into that. We’ve done that for all of the lenses we stock, and have put the results in tabular form below.

Some Limitations
The 5D Mark III doesn’t tell us on-camera if the five dual-cross sensors are active as dual-cross, or simply as cross-type sensors. What are referred to by Canon as Groups A, B, and C lenses all show the same pattern on the camera’s LCD. All three of these groups use all 61 AF points, and the 41 cross points are active as cross points. We have no way to tell with third party lenses if the central points are acting as single- or dual-cross. (Other than knowing the dual-cross sensors are NOT active if the maximum aperture of the lens is smaller than f/2.8, because Canon has said that.). Anyway, for the purposes of this post, we’ll call them all Group C, because that’s all we can tell.

Image provided by Canon USA.

Image provided by Canon USA.

We also can’t absolutely confirm that the other sensors are active in the way the camera tells us they are when a third-party lens is mounted, but they certainly seem to be. We did confirm that each individual point the camera said was active could actually be used to autofocus the lens. We also compared a vertical line target in portrait and landscape mode to try to determine if sensors that were cross (horizontal and vertical) seemed to AF equally in either orientation, and if horizontal only sensors did better in landscape mode. We did think what the camera was telling us was accurate, but it’s hard to be certain: sometimes a horizontal sensor can focus on a horizontal target.

So you can avoid running back and forth to the manual, here are the other pertinent AF patterns. (We didn’t find any Group D or H lenses among the third party lenses, which isn’t surprising, there are only a couple of them in Canon’s lineup.)

Ef

Image provided by Canon USA.

Results
I can’t say that this information is going to make a huge difference to anyone, but people have been curious about it. So for what it’s worth, here’s the data.

Sigma

Sigma lens model
AF group
4.5mm f/2.8 Fisheye
C
8mm f3/3.5 Fisheye
C
8-16mm f/4.5-5.6 DC HSM
C
10mm f/2.8 Fisheye
C
10-20mm f/3.5 DC HSM
C
12-24mm f/4.5-5.6 II
C
15mm f/2.8 Fisheye
C
17-50mm f/2.8 /EX DC OS
C
20mm f/1.8
C
24-70mm f/2.8 EX DG
C
30mm f/1.4
C
50mm f/1.4 HSM
C
50-150mm f/2.8 HSM OS
C
50-500mm f/4.5-6.3 HSM OS
C
70mm f/2.8 Macro
C
70-200mm f/2.8 EX DG HSM
C
70-200mm f/2.8 EX HSM OS
C
85mm f/2.8 EX DG HSM
C
120-300mm f/2.8 OS
C
105mm f/2.8 Macro
E
150mm f/2.8 Macro
G
150mm f/2.8 Macro OS
E

Tamron

Tamron lens model
AF group
17-50mm f/2.8 XR Di II ASPH
C
17-50mm f/2.8 XR ASPH VC
C
18-270mm f/3.5-6.3 VC PZD
C
24-70mm f/2.8 Di VC
C
28-75mm f/2.8 XR Di LD
C
28-300mm f/3.5-5.6 VC
F
70-300mm F/4-5.6 VC USD
E
90mm f/2.8 SP Di Macro
C
200-500mm f/5-6.3 SP Di
C

Other

Lens model
AF group
Tokina 10-17mm f/3.4-4.5 Fisheye
E
Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8
E
Tokina 12-24mm f/4 Pro DX II
E
Tokina 16-28mm f/2.8 Pro Fx
C
All Zeiss ZE
C
Voigtlander 20mm f/3.5 SL-II
C
Voigtlander 40mm f/2 SL-II
C

(Roger Cicala is the founder of LensRentals.com. Visit LensRentals.com to check out that cool lens you've been hankering for, and for some of the best customer service on the Internet!)