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Camera Operation
The S5 operates under automatic exposure control most of the time, but an on-screen LCD menu system offers a handful of exposure options, including a few aperture and shutter speed settings. External controls include flash mode, Macro mode, zoom, and the main camera mode, but the remaining camera settings rely on the LCD menu system. The LCD menu system itself is fairly simple to navigate however, as a set of menu options appear along the bottom edge of the display, and the arrow keys navigate the choices. (You have to press the OK button to actually change and cycle through settings.) The only multi-page menus are under the Manual settings record-mode option and the setup-mode menu, but both are fairly straightforward as well. With the instruction manual in hand, I estimate that it will take most users between a half-hour and an hour to get familiar with the camera.
Record-Mode Display
In
record mode, the LCD monitor displays the subject with a small amount of overlaid
information, indicating flash mode, white balance, focus mode (macro, landscape,
or manual), any currently-selected exposure compensation setting, ISO setting,
the current size/quality setting, and number of images that can be stored on
the remaining memory card space at the current size/quality. Pressing the Display
button beneath the LCD once removes the information overlay, pressing it again
turns the LCD off entirely, and pressing it a third time restores the default
display. When you half-press the shutter button, a small dot appears in the
top center of the LCD indicating whether the camera is focused (solid green
dot) or not (blinking green dot). The currently active focus area is shown in
the middle of the display by a pair of brackets. In spot autofocus, they're
fairly closely spaced (as shown in the screenshots above right), while in normal
wide-area focus, they are space a bit further apart. (When the camera is in
manual focus mode, the focus brackets disappear and a tiny focusing scale appears
along the bottom of the display.)
Playback-Mode Display
In playback mode, pressing the default image display shows the most recently
captured image, with no information overlay present. Pressing either the up
or down keys of the arrow pad toggles an information overly on or off. Pressing
the left or right arrow keys scrolls to the next or previous image. Pressing
the telephoto side of the zoom lever magnifies the image 2x, after which the
arrow pad keys let you scroll around within the image. Pressing the wide-angle
side of the zoom lever restores the normal-sized display. Unlike most cameras,
the "index" display of six tiny thumbnails is accessed via a menu
option, rather than by way of the wide-angle side of the zoom control. The screenshot
above right shows all the available display options in playback mode.
External Controls

Shutter Button: This large, silver button on the front panel sets focus
and exposure when halfway pressed, and fires the shutter when fully pressed.

Power Button: On the left side of the Shutter button, this smaller, silver
button turns the camera on or off (triggering the pop-up flash to open and the
lens to telescope forward when the camera is powered on).

Mode Switch: To the right of the optical viewfinder window, this switch
controls the camera's main operating mode:
- Setup: Displays the camera's Setup menu on the LCD, which adjusts basic camera settings.
- Playback: Lets you review captured images and movies on the SD card.
- Still Image Record: Sets up the camera to record still images, with a handful of exposure options available.
- Movie Record: Records moving images with or without sound, with some exposure options available.

Zoom Rocker Button: This rocker button is in the top right corner of the
back panel, and controls the optical and digital zoom while the camera is in
Record mode. (Zoom is disabled when recording sound in Movie mode.)
In Playback mode, this button controls the digital enlargement of captured images, as much as 2x.

Four-Way Arrow Pad: Located beneath the speaker on the camera's rear panel,
this four-way rocker button features an arrow pointing in each direction, and
the center of the button functions as the "OK" to confirm selections.
In all mode menus, the arrow keys navigate through menu selections.
In Record mode, when manual focus is enabled, the right and left arrows control the focus setting. The up arrow controls the flash mode, cycling through Auto, Red-Eye Reduction Auto, Fill-in, Forced Off, Night Backdrop, and Red-Eye Reduction Forced settings. The down arrow cycles between Macro, Landscape, and normal AF modes.
In Playback mode, the left and right arrows scroll through captured images on the card. When an image has been digitally enlarged, the arrow keys move around within the enlarged view. The up arrow displays and dismisses an information screen about the currently-displayed image.

SD Card Release Lever: All the way on the far right of the back panel, this
sliding lever releases the SD compartment door.

Menu Button: At the bottom of the rear panel, this button displays the settings
menu in both Playback and Record modes. It also dismisses the menu display.

Display Button: To the left of the Menu button, this button controls the
LCD image and information display, in all modes except Set Up.
Camera Modes and Menus
Record Mode: Designated on the Mode switch by a small camera
symbol, this mode sets up the camera for capturing still images. Pressing the
Menu button pulls up the following settings menu:
Self-Timer:
Offers two- and 10-second self-timer modes, or returns to the normal capture
mode.
- Pixels: Sets resolution to 2,560 x 1,920; 1,600 x 1,200; 1,280 x
960; or 640 x 480 pixels.
- Quality: Adjusts the image quality to Fine or Normal compression
settings.
- Exposure Compensation: Increases or decreases exposure from -2 to
+2 EV in one-third-step increments.
- White Balance: Offers Auto, Daylight, Tungsten, Cloudy, Fluorescent,
and Preset (manual) white balance settings.
- Manual Details: Displays the following sub-menu:
Color
Mode: Records images in Color, Black-and-White, or Sepia tones.
- Chroma: Adjusts chroma to Standard or "+" and "-"
settings.
- Sharpness: Controls the amount of in-camera sharpening. Options
are Standard, or a range from -1 to +3 settings in full units.
- WB Preset: Adjusts the manual white balance setting, based on
a white card held in front of the camera.
- AE Mode: Sets the exposure control to Program, and offers f/2.8
or f/9.6 aperture settings.
- Focusing: Offers Manual, Wide AF, and Spot AF modes.
- Long Exposure: Offers two-, four-, and eight-second shutter times,
or deactivates the mode.
- Sensitivity: Sets the camera's ISO sensitivity to Auto, or to
100, 200, or 400 ISO equivalents.
- Metering: Controls the camera's exposure metering mode. Options
are Evaluation, Spot, and Center-Weighted.
- Digital Zoom: Activates or deactivates the 2x digital zoom.
Movie Mode: Indicated on the Mode switch with a movie camera
symbol, this mode captures moving images with or without sound. The following
menu options are available:
Self-Timer:
Offers two- and 10-second self-timer modes, or returns to the normal capture
mode.
- Pixels: Sets resolution to 320 x 240 or 160 x 120 pixels.
- Sound: Turns audio recording on or off.
- Exposure Compensation: Increases or decreases exposure from -2 to
+2 EV in one-third-step increments.
- White Balance: Offers Auto, Daylight, Tungsten, Cloudy, Fluorescent,
and Preset (manual) white balance settings.
- Manual Details: Displays the following sub-menu:
Color
Mode: Records images in Color, Black-and-White, or Sepia tones.
- WB Preset: Adjusts the manual white balance setting, based on
a white card held in front of the camera.
- Focusing: Offers Manual, Wide AF, and Spot AF modes.
Playback Mode: This mode lets you review captured images on the memory
card, as well as erase them, write-protect them, or set them up for printing
on a DPOF device. Menu options in this mode include:
Multi:
Displays the six-image index display of previously-captured images. Also switches
back to Single display mode.
- Sound Recording: Records a short sound clip to accompany
the current image (maximum of 30 seconds).
- Protect: Write-protects the currently-displayed image, preventing
it from being erased or manipulated (except via card formatting). This option
can also remove protection.
- Erase: Deletes the current image from the memory card.
- Erase All: Erases all images from the memory card, except for write-protected
images.
- Resize: Displays the Resize menu, with options of Execute
Resizing, Resized Image Playback, and Return. Execute Resizing lets you specify
the cropped area and then save a new copy at the lower resolution. The playback
option confirms the resize, with an option to delete the file. (Oddly, the
resized images don't appear in the main playback displays, but can only be
seen by navigating to an image that has a resized version available for it,
and then calling up a display of the resized images via this menu option again.)
- Rotate: Rotates the displayed image in 90-degree increments clockwise
or counter-clockwise.
- Auto Play: Enables an automatic slide show playback of all images
on the memory card. You can adjust the interval and starting frame.
- Print: Displays the DPOF settings options, which let you set the
number of prints to be made, designate an index print, or reset all print
settings.
Setup Mode: This mode automatically displays the following camera settings:
Bright
Control: Adjusts the overall brightness of the LCD display. Options
are Standard, or +/- 2 in full units.
- Date: Sets the camera's internal calendar and clock, as well as the
display format.
- Insert Date: Lets you insert a date overlay over captured
images.
- Format: Formats the SD memory card, erasing all files, even write-protected
ones.
- Power Save: Turns off the Power Save function, or sets the time period
to one, three, or six minutes.
Mode
Lock: Activates the Mode Lock function, which saves the current exposure
settings whenever the camera is powered off, so that they are instantly recalled
when the camera is switched back on.
- Beep: Turns the camera's beep sounds off, or adjusts the volume to
+1, +2, or +3.
- Shutter Volume: Controls the camera's shutter noise, turning
it off or adjusting it from +1 to +3 in volume.
- Color Select: Designates the display color of selected menu items.
Choices are Purple, Red, Yellow, or Blue.
- Start Screen: Sets the startup screen to a Kyocera logo
image, an image from the SD card, or turns the startup-screen feature off.
Record
Review: Activates a post-capture review screen for two or four seconds
after each shot is captured, or disables image review.
- Language: Sets the camera's menu language to Japanese, English, French,
German, or Spanish.
- Video Out: Establishes the Video Out signal as NTSC or PAL.
- File Number: Resets the file numbering for new SD cards.
- Mode Reset: Returns all camera settings to their defaults.
In the Box
The S5 arrives with the following items:
- Hand strap.
- AC adapter and cable.
- Lithium-ion battery pack.
- Video cable.
- USB cable.
- 16MB SD memory card.
- Software CD.
- Instruction manual, Quick Start Guide, and registration kit.
Recommended Accessories
- Large capacity SD memory card.
- Additional lithium-ion battery pack.
- Soft case for travel.
Recommended Software: Rescue your images!
Just as important as an extra memory card is a tool to rescue your images when
one of your cards fails at some point in the future. I get a lot of email from
readers who've lost photos due to a corrupted memory card. Memory card corruption
can happen with any card type and any camera manufacturer, nobody's immune.
A surprising number of "lost" images can be recovered with an inexpensive,
easy to use piece of software though. Given the amount of email I've gotten
on the topic, I now include this paragraph in all my digicam reviews. The program
you need is called PhotoRescue, by DataRescue SA. Read our review of it if you'd like, but download the program now,
so you'll have it. It doesn't cost a penny until you need it, and even then
it's only $29, with a money back guarantee. So download PhotoRescue for
Windows or PhotoRescue for
Mac while you're thinking of it. (While you're at it, download the PDF
manual and quickstart
guide as well.) Stash the file in a safe place and it'll be there when you need
it. Trust me, needing this is not a matter of if, but when... PhotoRescue
is about the best and easiest tool for recovering digital photos I've seen.
(Disclosure: IR gets a small commission from sales of the product, but I'd highly
recommend the program even if we didn't.) OK, now back to our regularly
scheduled review...
Sample Pictures
See the full set of my
sample pictures and detailed analysis
here. The thumbnails below show a subset of my standardized test
images. Click on a thumbnail to see the full-size photo.
"Gallery" Photos
For those readers interested in a set of less "standardized" photos
from the S5, here are some thumbnails of more random shots snapped with it.
Click on one any of the thumbnails below for a larger view. Click on the larger
view again to see the original image from the camera. (Photos in this gallery
were shot by Gibbs Frazeur or Stephanie Boozer. Thanks Gibbs and Stephanie!)
NOTE: that these are big files, so be aware
that (a) they'll take a while to download, and (b) they'll chew up a pretty
good chunk of bandwidth on us. (Read the "support this site" blurb
at the top the carrier pages, and think about it while you're waiting for the
images to download.
NOTE TOO: Some browsers have difficult
with very wide images, and distort them a lot when they display them. (I don't
know about others, but IE 5.0 on the Mac definitely does this. If the full-sized
images appear to be stretched horizontally, you may need to just download them
to your hard drive and view them in an imaging application, or possibly try
another browser.)
YKIF_0454.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 350
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 13.9
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0456.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 250
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 13.4
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0459.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 250
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 13.4
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0464.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 500
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 14.4
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0466.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 180
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 12.9
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0468.JPG
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Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 15.4
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0473.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 180
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 12.9
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0476.JPG
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Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 13.9
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0478.JPG
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Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 14.4
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0482.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 500
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 14.4
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0484.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 90
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 11.9
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0487.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 250
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 13.4
ISO Speed: 200
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YKIF_0491.JPG
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Shutter: 1/ 250
Aperture: F6.7
Exposure EV: 13.4
ISO Speed: 200
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Specifications
See camera specifications here.
Picky Details
Cycle times, shutter lag, battery life, etc. can be found here.
User Reviews
Test Results
In keeping with my standard test policy, the comments given here summarize only my key findings. For a full commentary on each of the test images, see the Kyocera Finecam S5's "pictures" page.
As with all Imaging Resource product tests, I encourage you to let your own eyes be the judge of how well the camera performed. Explore the images on the pictures page, to see how the S5's images compare to other cameras you may be considering.
- Color: Color rendition seems to be an area where Kyocera has made significant strides since their previous round of digicam designs. The S5's color is now quite pleasing, with good hue accuracy and appropriate saturation under a variety of light sources. Although it required using the Manual white balance setting, the S5 even handled the very difficult household incandescent lighting of my Indoor Portrait test. All in all, very nice color, kudos to Kyocera fot the improvement.
- Exposure: The S5's exposure system performed fairly well, though it had a tendency to overexpose high-key shots like the Outdoor Portrait just slightly. Shadow detail was typically good, but I found I had to sacrifice highlight detail to get good midtones. On my "Davebox" test, the S5 distinguished the subtle pastel tones on the Q60 target well. On the other hand, the indoor portraits required slightly more exposure compensation than average.
- Resolution/Sharpness: The S5 performed fairly well on the "laboratory" resolution test chart. It started showing artifacts in the test patterns at resolutions as low as 900 lines per picture height, in both horizontal and vertical directions. I found "strong detail" out to at least 1,150 lines. "Extinction" of the target patterns didn't occur until about 1,350 lines.
- Closeups: The S5 captured a slightly large macro area, measuring 5.1 x 3.8 inches (128 x 96 millimeters). Resolution was high, however, with good detail in the dollar bill, coins, and brooch. Details were just a hint soft, but still well defined. Corner softness was present, and stronger on the right side of the frame. The camera's flash throttled down a little too well for the macro area, with falloff at the corners of the frame. There was also a small shadow from the camera's lens in the lower right-hand corner. An acceptable performance, but not likely to be your first choice if you do much macro shooting.
- Night Shots: The S5's a Long Exposure mode, which allows
exposure times of 1, 2, 4, and 8 seconds, resulted in good low-light exposure
capability, but the results were marred by high noise levels. The S5 produced
bright, usable images down to the 1/16 foot-candle (0.67 lux) limit of my
test, with good color at the 400 ISO settings. (Though you could arguably
use the ISO 200 shot at this light level, which was just a little dim.) At
ISO 100, shots were bright as low as 1/4 foot-candles, (2.7 lux). The main
limitation of the S5 for low light shooting is that there's no noise-reduction
system at work on long exposures. (This is definitely a camera that would
benefit from Mike Chaney's excellent Qimage
Pro program, with its sophisticated noise-reduction processing.)
- Viewfinder Accuracy: The S5's optical viewfinder is tight, showing only about 83 percent of the final frame area at wide angle, and approximately 87 percent at telephoto. The LCD monitor is much more accurate, showing approximately 97 percent accuracy at wide angle, and close to 100 percent at telephoto. Given that I like LCD monitors to be as close to 100 percent accuracy as possible, the S5's LCD monitor performs well in that respect, but I'd like to see a more accurate optical viewfinder.
- Optical Distortion: Optical distortion on the S5 is high at the wide-angle end, where I measured an approximate 1.0 percent barrel distortion. The telephoto end fared somewhat better, as I measured a 0.5 percent pincushion distortion. Both numbers are higher than average among competing cameras. (Typical numbers are 0.8% barrel and 0.1-0.3% pincushion, still too much barrel distortion IMHO.) As I observed in other tests I shot, there's quite a bit of softness in the corners of the image, particularly along the left-hand edge. The good news is that there's almost no chromatic aberration though, with almost no coloration along the edges of the res target elements. (This distortion is visible as a very slight colored fringe around the objects at the edges of the field of view on the resolution target.)
- Battery Life: The S5 has slightly better than average battery life among the subcompact digicams I've tested, with projected run times of 81 minutes in capture mode with the LCD on, 101 minutes in capture mode with the LCD off, and 187 minutes in playback mode. I still definitely recommend that you purchase a second battery along with the camera though, as 81 minutes in capture mode with the LCD on will fly by faster than you'd expect.
Conclusion
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With its tiny size, light weight, and easy point-and-shoot
controls, the Finecam S5 is a worthy travel companion. Exposure control is largely
automatic (good for novices), while a couple of limited exposure controls provide
some additional flexibility for more advanced users. With a 3x zoom lens, the
S5 is a versatile camera, and the five-megapixel CCD captures good-quality images,
particularly given the strides Kyocera has made in their color management. Adjustable
ISO and Long Shutter times extend the camera's low-light shooting capabilities,
but low-light performance is marred by high noise levels. Overall, my rating of
the S5 would have a lot to do with its price. It's a very workmanlike camera,
with good image quality and relatively few bad habits. There are other, more capable
5 megapixel subcompacts on the market, with similar list prices. If you found
the S5 discounted well below the competition, it would make a good portable camera,
and you'd likely have few regrets. If you found it more or less at price parity
with other compact 5 megapixel models though, one of the other units would probably
represent the better bargain. My advice would be to keep the S5 on your list as
you shop for a compact 5MP digicam, and see if it shows up at a good price.
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