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Sony DSC-F505V

Sony updates their popular DSC-F505V with a 3 megapixel sensor (2.6 million effective pixels) and all-new electronics!

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Page 10:Image Storage & Interface

Review First Posted: 06/01/2000

Image Storage and Interface
The DSC-F505V utilizes Sony's unique (and thus far largely proprietary) Memory Stick for its image storage. A (rather undersized) 8MB card came with our evaluation unit, although we don't know what size will ship in the box with the final production models: Additional units are available in 8MB, 16MB, 32MB and 64MB sizes. The Memory Stick has been the subject of some controversy within the digicam community, with many people (ourselves included) initially asking why on earth we needed yet another memory card format for digital cameras. It's bad enough (the argument goes) that we have to contend with the completely incompatible SmartMedia and CompactFlash standards, why must Sony introduce yet another format into the fray?

However, after all our testing, we actually found ourselves liking the Memory Stick the most. We're still not keen to see yet another memory format muddying the waters for consumers, but have to admit that there's a lot to like about the Memory Stick form factor. Relative to SmartMedia, it feels more rugged, and doesn't expose it's electrical contacts to the environment quite as much. Since insertion travel is much less, it should also be less subject to rubbing wear of the plating on the contacts, something we've observed with SmartMedia. Relative to CompactFlash, it's a fair bit more compact, and doesn't have the dozens of pins that CF requires. (We're firmly of the opinion that the fewer connections there are, the less chances there are for something to go wrong with one of them.)

We also like the way the Memory Stick cards can be write-protected by sliding a tiny switch on their back. (CF cards have no such physical write-protection available, and SmartMedia cards require the use of expendable conductive foil dots that are also subject to failure due to dirt or fingerprints.) While we don't expect the rest of the world to jump onboard the Memory Stick bandwagon anytime soon, we do feel that it's at least a viable and useful solution within the Sony product line.

The DSC-F505V gives you five resolution options (2240 x 1680 (interpolated), 1856 x 1392, 1856 (3:2), 1280 x 960 and 640 x 480), and standard image quality/compression at each image size. The uncompressed TIFF option is available for all but the 2240 x 1680 image size. An additional option of 320x240 pixels at high compression is available in the "email" mode, which we didn't evaluate in our testing. All options are accessible through the record menu. In video mode, image sizes of 320 x 240 and 160 x 112 are available (with an option for a 320 x 240 HQ mode).

Sony took some knocks on the internet shortly after their announcement of the F505V, for their use of interpolation to produce a large image size with more pixels in it than contained on the active CCD sensor area. Interpolation has become such anathema to digicam owners that any mention of its use on cameras brings immediate catcalls and derision. The fact that the F505V carries a "3.3 megapixel" label on the side of its lens barrel (referring to the total sensor size, even though only 2.6 megapixels are actually used) further inflamed the issue. Fortunately, Sony was overall very forthright about how the camera operates, how many pixels are actually in use, and has been very responsible in their labeling of the product packaging, right down to the "hang tag" that is attached to the unit in retail displays. The other saving grace is that the F505V produces such sharp images that it actually bests some of the "true" 3 megapixel cameras on the market! (See our "First Look" review for further details on this, including comparison pictures.) As for the largest image size, we did indeed see a slight improvement in visible detail relative to simply interpolating the 1:1 image size (the 1856 x 1392 pixel size) in Photoshop(tm) using bicubic spline interpolation: There thus does appear to be some merit (albeit slight) to Sony's much-touted interpolation method that works directly from the raw sensor data, rather than from the final processed file. For ourselves, we personally would probably be content to save memory space and just use the 1856 x 1392 pixel image size for most of our shots, rather than looking for the last iota of resolution the interpolated images deliver. At the bottom line though, even the uninterpolated images hold their own very well even against the current crop of 3 megapixel competitors.

Turning back to the storage medium again, you can protect individual images on the Memory Stick from accidental erasure (except from formatting) through the setup menu on the DSC-F505V. As noted above, the entire Memory Stick can be write protected by sliding the lock switch on the card into the lock position. Write protection also prevents the Memory Stick from being formatted. An 8MB Memory Stick accommodates up to 80 seconds of video in Presentation format (320 x 240 pixels) and up to about 320 seconds in Video Mail format (160 x 112 pixels). Here's a look at the average capacity of an 8MB card for still images:


Resolution/Quality vs Image Capacity Uncompressed Quality Normal Quality
High
Resolution

(2240x1680)
Images 0 5
Approx. Compression n/a 8:1
Standard
Resolution

(1856x1392)
Images 1 6
Approx. Compression 1:1 6:1
Low
Resolution

(1280x960)
Images 2 13
Approx. Compression 1:1 6:1
VGA
Resolution

(640x480)
Images 8 130
Approx. Compression 1:1 15:1

 


Note that the DSC-F505V differs from most digicams (but is similar to other Sony models) in that it doesn't tell you what the remaining image capacity is. Instead, it tells how many images have been taken and provides a graphic "thermometer bar" type image of the Memory Stick as the space fills up.

The DSC-F505V interfaces to a host computer via a USB interface. We timed the USB transfer of a movie file at 14.8 seconds for 5,359 KBytes. That translates to 362 KB/second, a very reasonable transfer rate for a 2.6 megapixel digicam.

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