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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
Nikon D90 webpage
|
Manufacturer website
|
Predecessor: |
Nikon D80
D80 vs D90
|
|
Successor: |
Nikon D7000
D90 vs D7000
|
|
Model Number: |
D90 |
MX-1 |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
|
|
Camera Format: |
SLR |
Mid-Sized |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
No |
Retail Price: |
$1299.95 |
$499.95 |
Street Price: |
|
$1,289.00 |
Date Available: |
2008-09-15 |
2013-02-15 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
40.0 oz
(1,133 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
14.1 oz
(399 g)
includes batteries
|
Size: |
5.2 x
4.1 x
3.0 in.
(132 x
103 x
77 mm)
|
4.8 x
2.4 x
2.0 in.
(122 x
61 x
51 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CMOS |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
|
BSI CMOS |
Effective Megapixels: |
12.3 |
12.0 |
Sensor Format: |
APS-C |
1/1.7 inch |
Sensor size: |
372.88mm2 (23.60mm x 15.80mm) |
43.32mm2 (7.6mm x 5.7mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
5.50 microns |
1.90 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
1.5x |
n/a |
Aspect Ratio: |
3:2 |
4:3 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
Fixed |
|
Self-Cleaning: |
Yes |
Yes |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
No |
Yes |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
No |
DxO Sensor Score: |
73 |
49 |
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
22.7 |
20.4 |
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
12.5 |
11.3 |
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
977 |
208 |
Image Resolution: |
4288 x 2848
(12.2 MP,
Other), 3216 x 2136
(6.9 MP,
Other), 2144 x 1424
(3.1 MP,
Other) |
4000 x 3000
(12.0 MP,
4:3), 3984 x 2656
(10.6 MP,
3:2), 3968 x 2232
(8.9 MP,
16:9), 3072 x 2304
(7.1 MP,
4:3), 3072 x 2048
(6.3 MP,
3:2), 3072 x 1728
(5.3 MP,
16:9), 2592 x 1728
(4.5 MP,
3:2), 2560 x 1440
(3.7 MP,
16:9), 2048 x 1152
(2.4 MP,
16:9) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.21), NEF (RAW), 12-bit; RAW+JPEG |
JPEG (Exif 2.3), 12-bit DNG RAW |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
4.5 |
4.0 |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
1280x720 (24)
640x424 (24)
320x216 (24)
|
1920x1080 (30p)
1280x720 (60p/30p)
640x480 (120p)
|
Movie File Format: |
AVI (Motion JPEG) |
MOV (MPEG-4 AVC/H.264) with stereo sound |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
Yes |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
Yes |
|
HD Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
HDMI |
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
Nikon F |
n/a |
Lens: |
Nikkor AF-S 18-105mm f/3.5 -5.6G ED VR |
smc Pentax Lens, 11 elements in 8 groups (4 aspherical elements) |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
27 -
158mm
|
28 -
112mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
18 -
105mm
|
6 -
24mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
5.80x |
4.00x |
Aperture Range: |
f/3.5 -22 (W), f/5.6 -38 (T) |
f/1.8 (W) / f/2.5 (T) - f/8 |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
Yes |
Normal Focus Range: |
45 cm to Infinity
17.7 in to Infinity
|
40 cm to Infinity
15.6 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
|
1 -
20 cm
0.4 -
7.9 in
|
Filter Thread: |
67.0mm |
n/a |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
n/a |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
Yes |
No |
Digital Zoom: |
No |
Yes |
Digital Zoom Values: |
n/a |
Up to 1.95x |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
11 point TTL phase detection with 3D focus tracking by Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 |
Contrast Detection: Auto, Spot, Tracking , AF Select (25 Points), Infinity Landscape, Manual Focus, Pan Focus, AF Point Switching |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
Optical / LCD
|
No / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
SLR type; fixed eye-level pentaprism, 96% coverage, 0.94x mag., 19.5mm eyepoint, -2 to +1 diopter |
|
Focus Peaking: |
No |
No |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
n/a
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
0.63x |
|
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
0.94x |
|
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
No |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
3.0 |
3.0 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
921,600 dots
(307,200 px)
|
921,000 dots
(307,000 px)
|
Touchscreen: |
No |
No |
Articulating Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
|
Selfie Screen: |
No |
|
Max Playback Zoom: |
27.0x |
10.0x |
Top Deck Display: |
Yes |
|
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
3200 |
12800 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
200 |
100 |
ISO Settings: |
Auto, ISO 200-3200, Lo-1=100, Hi-1=6400 |
Auto (100-12800 with selectable upper limit), 100-12800 |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, 7 manual modes with fine tuning, color temperature |
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Fluorescent light (D:Daylight Color, N:Daylight White, W:Cool White, L:Warm White),Tungsten, Flash |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
1/8000 - 30 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 2.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
3D Color Matrix Metering II (420-pixel RGB), Center-weighted, Spot |
Multi-segment, Center-weighted, Spot |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait |
Natural Skin Tone, Handheld Night Snap (5M), Night Scene Portrait, Night Scene, Digital Panorama (2M per frame), High Speed Movie (VGA, 120 FPS capture, 30 FPS playback), Time Lapse Movie, Landscape, Blue Sky, Sunset, Flower, Digital SR (ISO 3200-6400 5M), Kids, Pet, Portrait, Food, Fireworks, Surf & Snow, Sport, Fisheye, Sketch, Miniature Filter, Text, Frame Composite (3M); Digital filters (capture): Movie (B&W, Sepia, Fisheye, Miniature, Sketch); Dynamic Range adjustment: Yes (shadow, highlight)
|
Self Timer: |
2 to 20 seconds |
2 or 10; 3 shots after 10 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
|
No |
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
Yes |
Flash Modes: |
Front-Curtain Sync, Red-Eye Reduction, Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync, Slow Sync, and Rear-Curtain Sync; supports Advanced Wireless Lighting system |
Auto, Flash Off, Flash On, Red-eye, Slow-speed synchro, Slow-speed+Red-eye, Trailing Curtain Sync |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
12.0 m /
39.4 ft.
|
n/a |
Flash Range Description: |
Lens dependent |
1.31 - 40’ (wide, auto ISO), 1.31 - 29’ (tele, auto ISO) |
Max Flash Sync: |
1/200 |
|
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
-2 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
Hot Shoe |
n/a |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
Full TTL exposure |
|
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
No UHS support |
|
Other Memory: |
|
|
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
No |
RAW Capture Support: |
Yes |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
NEF (RAW), 12-bit; RAW+JPEG |
12-bit DNG RAW |
Movie File Format: |
AVI (Motion JPEG) |
MOV (MPEG-4 AVC/H.264) with stereo sound |
Included Memory: |
No memory included |
75.3 MB |
Included Memory Type: |
|
Internal |
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
No |
NFC: |
No |
No |
Bluetooth: |
No |
No |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
No |
No |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
No |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
No |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
Optional wired or wireless |
Optional IR |
Connections (extended): |
HDMI Out, DC In, 10-pin Accessory Port |
Micro (Type D) HDMI |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
0.36 |
1.43 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
0.35 |
1.91 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
13 |
7 |
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
0.32 |
|
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
4.5 |
4.0 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
Unlimited |
10 |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
4.1 |
|
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
10 |
|
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
4.2 |
|
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
7 |
|
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.21 seconds |
0.24 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
0.25 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
2.29 seconds |
|
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
0.519 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
0.067 seconds |
0.178 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
0.25 seconds |
0.30 seconds |
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.067 seconds |
0.016 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
Live View:
Full autofocus: 2.294s
Prefocused: 0.519s |
|
Startup Time: |
0.3 seconds |
2.2 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
0.3 seconds |
1.4 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
2.2 seconds |
4.8 seconds |
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
|
290 shots |
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
850 shots |
|
Battery Life, Video: |
|
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary EN-EL3e, optional MB-D80 battery pack |
Proprietary D-Li106 |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium Ion rechargeable |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary EN-EL3e Lithium Ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary D-Li106 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
Yes |
|
Internal Charging Supported: |
No |
|
Included Software: |
PictureProject CD-ROM |
Software CD-ROM including SILKYPIX Developer Studio 3.0 LE for PENTAX RICOH IMAGING RAW development software |
OS Compatibility: |
Windows, Mac OS |
|
Notes & Features: |
Live View with Face Detection, Dust Reduction, HDMI Output, Scene Recognition System, Active D-Lighting, Picture Control, Extensive In-camera Editing, GPS support. |
Image Stabilization: Still: Sensor-Shift SR, Digital SR (ISO 100-12800), Dual (SR & Pixel Track SR); Movie: Movie Shake Reduction Mode (Movie SR); (Maximum effect of 3 stops using Sensor-Shift SR); 12-bit RAW (DNG) support, Dual-axial digital level, Dual remote control sensors. Available in black or two-tone silver and black. |